{"id":722,"date":"2026-06-17T06:59:06","date_gmt":"2026-06-17T06:59:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hostx.ro\/kb\/structura-de-fisiere-si-foldere-magento-2\/"},"modified":"2026-07-26T14:46:25","modified_gmt":"2026-07-26T12:46:25","password":"","slug":"structura-de-fisiere-si-foldere-magento-2","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/www.hostx.ro\/kb\/structura-de-fisiere-si-foldere-magento-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Structura de fi\u0219iere \u0219i foldere \u00een Magento 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La r\u0103d\u0103cina unei instal\u0103ri Magento 2 vei g\u0103si urm\u0103toarele directoare principale:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>app\/<\/strong> \u2014 codul aplica\u021biei: <code>app\/code<\/code> (module), <code>app\/design<\/code> (teme frontend\/adminhtml), <code>app\/etc<\/code> (configur\u0103ri, inclusiv <code>env.php<\/code> \u0219i <code>config.php<\/code>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>bin\/<\/strong> \u2014 instrumentul CLI <code>magento<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>dev\/<\/strong> \u2014 scripturi \u0219i framework-uri de testare, unelte Grunt.<\/li>\n<li><strong>generated\/<\/strong> \u2014 clase generate (proxy, factories, interceptori); \u00een 2.1 erau \u00een <code>var\/generation<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>lib\/<\/strong> \u2014 biblioteci (<code>internal<\/code> server-side, <code>web<\/code> client-side: jQuery, RequireJS etc.).<\/li>\n<li><strong>pub\/<\/strong> \u2014 <strong>document root-ul recomandat<\/strong>: <code>pub\/static<\/code> (fi\u0219iere statice), <code>pub\/media<\/code> (media), <code>index.php<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>var\/<\/strong> \u2014 cache, loguri (<code>var\/log<\/code>), <code>view_preprocessed<\/code>, backup-uri.<\/li>\n<li><strong>vendor\/<\/strong> \u2014 pachetele instalate prin Composer.<\/li>\n<li><strong>setup\/<\/strong> \u2014 instrumente pentru instalare\/upgrade.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>Not\u0103:<\/strong> pentru securitate, seteaz\u0103 <code>pub\/<\/code> ca document root (nu r\u0103d\u0103cina Magento). Structura poate diferi u\u0219or \u00eentre Magento Open Source \u0219i Adobe Commerce.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La r\u0103d\u0103cina unei instal\u0103ri Magento 2 vei g\u0103si urm\u0103toarele directoare principale: app\/ \u2014 codul aplica\u021biei: app\/code (module), app\/design (teme frontend\/adminhtml), app\/etc (configur\u0103ri, inclusiv env.php \u0219i config.php). bin\/ \u2014 instrumentul CLI magento. dev\/ \u2014 scripturi \u0219i framework-uri de testare, unelte Grunt. generated\/ \u2014 clase generate (proxy, factories, interceptori); \u00een 2.1 erau \u00een var\/generation. lib\/ \u2014 biblioteci &#8230; <a title=\"Structura de fi\u0219iere \u0219i foldere \u00een Magento 2\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hostx.ro\/kb\/structura-de-fisiere-si-foldere-magento-2\/\" aria-label=\"Cite\u0219te mai multe despre Structura de fi\u0219iere \u0219i foldere \u00een Magento 2\">Cite\u0219te mai mult<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"whmcs_kb_id":1860,"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[160],"doc_tag":[227,225,245],"class_list":["post-722","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-magento-programare-aplicatii","doc_tag-configurare","doc_tag-magento-2","doc_tag-securitate"],"year_month":"2026-11","word_count":126,"total_views":"32","reactions":{"happy":"0","normal":"0","sad":"0"},"author_info":{"name":"Adrian Firican","author_nicename":"techeditor1","author_url":"https:\/\/www.hostx.ro\/kb\/author\/techeditor1\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"Magento","term_url":"https:\/\/www.hostx.ro\/kb\/docs-category\/magento-programare-aplicatii\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[{"term_name":"configurare","term_url":"https:\/\/www.hostx.ro\/kb\/docs-tag\/configurare\/"},{"term_name":"Magento 2","term_url":"https:\/\/www.hostx.ro\/kb\/docs-tag\/magento-2\/"},{"term_name":"securitate","term_url":"https:\/\/www.hostx.ro\/kb\/docs-tag\/securitate\/"}],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Structura fi\u0219iere \u0219i foldere Magento 2 - Ghid complet - Centrul de suport HostX<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ghid complet al structurii de fi\u0219iere \u0219i foldere \u00een Magento 2. 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